North Central Province

Things to Do in Polonnaruwa

Experience 1

Visit Gal Vihara

Admire the remarkable Buddha figures carved directly into a granite rock face and appreciate one of the finest examples of ancient Sri Lankan stone craftsmanship.

Experience 2

Explore the Sacred Quadrangle

Discover a remarkable group of ancient religious monuments gathered within the historic heart of Polonnaruwa, including beautifully preserved structures and intricate stone details.

Experience 3

Discover the Royal Palace Complex

Explore the remains of the ancient royal palace and surrounding structures, offering a glimpse into the scale and organisation of medieval Polonnaruwa.

Experience 4

Explore Vatadage

Admire the elegant circular Vatadage, known for its detailed stonework, carved guardstones and carefully designed entrance structures.

Experience 5

Visit Lankatilaka Temple

Discover the impressive brick architecture of Lankatilaka and explore the remains of one of Polonnaruwa's most distinctive medieval religious buildings.

Experience 6

See Rankoth Vehera

Visit one of Polonnaruwa's largest ancient stupas and experience the peaceful atmosphere surrounding this impressive monument.

Experience 7

Explore Nissankalata Mandapa

Discover this unique stone pavilion and appreciate its elegant columns and unusual architectural design within the ancient city.

Experience 8

Visit Parakrama Samudra

Experience the vast ancient reservoir that reflects the remarkable irrigation knowledge and engineering achievements of medieval Sri Lanka.

Experience 9

Cycle Through the Ancient City

Explore the archaeological landscape by bicycle, travelling between ancient temples, stupas, royal ruins and peaceful green surroundings at a relaxed pace.

Experience 10

Discover Ancient Irrigation Systems

Learn how sophisticated reservoirs, canals and water-management systems helped support agriculture and everyday life during the medieval kingdom.

Experience 11

Visit Polonnaruwa Archaeological Museum

Explore archaeological discoveries and historical displays that help explain the city's ancient monuments, royal history and cultural development.

Experience 12

Explore the Ancient Monastic Complexes

Discover the remains of monasteries, stupas and other religious structures spread throughout the ancient city and learn about the important role of Buddhism in medieval Polonnaruwa.

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